Read at : Google Alert – drought
http://www.javno.com/en/world/clanak.php?id=232162
Drought Starts To Bite In Northern Kenya
The government has declared a state of emergency, saying 10 million people may face hunger and starvation.
Clouds of dust rising above the harsh scrub herald the arrival of more livestock at a borehole in northeastern Kenya, the end for some of a 45-km (28-mile) trek for water that must be repeated every few days.
Drought is starting to bite in east Africa’s biggest economy and the government has declared a state of emergency, saying 10 million people may face hunger and starvation after a poor harvest, crop failure, a lack of rain and rising food prices.
For an economy still recovering from post-election violence last year and facing fallout from the global slowdown on export markets, Kenya’s looming food crisis risks putting more pressure on its fragile coalition government.
Kenyans have been horrified by multi-million dollar government graft scandals in the maize and fuel sectors in the middle of the food shortage, and at a time when the administration is appealing for international food aid.
The Kenya Food Security Meeting (KFSM), a coordinating body of government ministries and non-governmental organisations, said last month food security was critical for 3.7 million people, including half a million schoolchildren.
“High food and non-food prices, livestock disease, crop failure and conflict have compounded already precarious food insecurity,” the KFSM said in its January update.
It said rains at the end of 2008 were generally poor after three successive poor seasons. In the area around Waregadud in Mandera, rainfall was just 10 to 20 percent of normal levels in the October-December period.
The Mandera region bordering Ethiopia and Somalia — like much of Kenya — is prone to drought. The lack of rain has left dams dry, pasture is dwindling and herders say tension is rising as animals and humans compete for resources.
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